
| January/February 2001 Stop Sacrificing Nevada's Kidsby Steven Miller
When they campaign in their
districts, members of the Assembly majority are vocal about their commitment to the
vulnerable and the at-risk. Yet as soon as these lawmakers get to Carson City, such
alleged concern vanishes. Benignly smiling at Nevadas most vulnerable, its children,
they regularly sacrifice them to the states most muscular lobby. Ancient Canaanites used to cavort before
their god Molochs altar, where Canaanite children were being slain as blood
offerings. Theres something of that here. Mindlessly, the Assembly majority always
boogies to the beat of the Nevada State Education Association (NSEA) teacher union,
notwithstanding the damage this meansand for decades, has meantto Nevada
children. A cynic might wonder if Moloch, too, dispensed campaign funds. But even if he did, the better
explanation for this ongoing wrong probably lies with the human propensity for
self-deception. Great evil is rarely done in the bright sunlight of a fully conscious
mind. And a glance across the Sierrasat Californias electricity
debacleshows just how easy it is for earnest lawmakers, confidently sleepwalking
within their consensual realism, to concoct hellish catastrophes. Clearly, most members of Nevadas
Assembly majority are decent-enough folks and dont consciously intend any injury.
But injury is what they are perpetrating on families who want to choose their own schools.
Perhaps the best evidence that the Assembly majority is sleepwalking lies in the fact that
the biggest victims of their policy are families right at the heart of their own political
coalitionpoor and minority parents and their children. It is these children who fare the worst
in government schools. It is also their parents who are the most likely to track down and
take advantage of schooling options, if available. That is the lesson from Milwaukee,
where parents enjoy perhaps the widest array of educational choices available anywhere in
urban America. Studies of the Milwaukee experience show
that, contrary to anti-voucher propaganda, the children who have been quickest to take
advantage of the new opportunities have not tended to be youngsters from the strongest
families or kids who had previously done the best in school. Instead, it has been minority
children most seriously in need of help, whose parents recognized the problem and took
action. Here in Nevada, the Assembly majority
condescendingly assumes that it and state and county bureaucratsnot
parentsknow best where these and all students should go to school. Not only is this
arrogance; its ignorant arrogance. Americas black communities
overwhelming support school choice for good reason. Solid research now confirms that black
children do best when parentsthe people who care most about themcan get them
out of government schools. Consider the three-city study completed last year by Harvard
Universitys Program on Education Policy and Governance. It found that black students
who received vouchers to transfer from public schools to private schools in three
citiesNew York City, the District of Columbia, and Dayton, Ohioafter only two
years scored an average of 6.3 percentile points higher on the Iowa Test of Basic Skills
in reading and math. This is an outstanding result,
significantly higher than that achieved by any other approach, and has been replicated in
a North Carolina trial. These studies were designed as randomized field trialsthe
gold standard of social-science research. What about the plight of Nevadas
larger school population? The NSEA always argues that kids who would do better in
non-government schools cant be allowed to leave the existing monolith because this
might hurt efforts to reform it. In truth, however, allowing school choice has turned out
to be an extremely effective way to finally make public school systems serious about
reform. In a recent survey of over 750 randomly
selected Florida public school teachers, two-thirds of them acknowledged that the threat
of vouchers had helped cause a dramatic improvement in test scores last year at some of
that states worst schools. Similar results were found in Wisconsin and
Minnesotaand every state that significantly expands the choices available to parents
and students. Voucher-haters also like to argue that
allowing families to choose non-government schools would siphon funds away from
hard-pressed public schools. But the primary problem throughout Nevadas
entire system is that its schools are actually not pressed enough. Unlike other
enterprises in the economy, these government monopolies face no consequence for ignoring
their customers, for wasting resources (and people) and for failing to
innovate. Lifelong Democrat and former congressman
Floyd Flake today speaks frankly: Reform will not come as long as those who have no
competition continue to receive resources without ever having to be fully accountable for
them. And when he asks the central question of
the dayWould we do better to put more money into public education rather than
to support school choice?his answer is emphatic. Absolutely not, he says. It is time for the sleepwalkers in Nevadas Assembly to wake up. NJ Steven Miller is managing editor of Nevada Journal.
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